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Sunday, September 17, 2023

A Homily – The Twenty-fourth Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year A)

First Reading – Ecclesiasticus 27:33-28:9 ©

Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 102(103):1-4, 9-12 ©

Second Reading – Romans 14:7-9 ©

Gospel Acclamation – 1 Samuel 3:9, John 6:68

Alternative Acclamation – John 13:34

The Gospel According to Matthew 18:21 - 35 ©

 

(NJB)

 

Listen!

 Love your neighbor, including the stranger among you.

 Pray for those who persecute you.

 Forgive and seek forgiveness, accept it when it is offered.

 Walk with humility, be merciful and love justice all the days of your life, this is the way.

 Be mindful.

 The author of Ecclesiasticus errs when suggesting that God keeps account of our sins; the creator of the universe is not a bookkeeper or a banker, and our lives are not summarized in a double entry ledger, tracking our merits and demerits.

 The economy of salvation is not a marketplace where we exchange mercy for mercy, or retribution for our faults.

 Divine grace is a gift that we all receive freely, and no-one is left out.

 Consider the words of the psalmist:

 Give thanks to God; be thankful for the peace you experience, receive it as a blessing, like the blessings of life, freedom, self-determination and all the other elements of our personhood.

 Give thanks to those who are loving, to the peacemakers; bless them as you are able.

 Bless all of God’s children, as God does, love them all, both the good and the bad, the helpful and the harmful, the just and the unjust…no-one is unworthy of love.

 Remember this:

 God is not a king or a Lord. God does not favor one group over another. God does not intervene in the affairs of human beings.

 God, the creator of the universe, God is the God of everything, of everyone, in all places and all times.

 God desires what is good for us and works in subtle ways to bring us toward that end. God is confident of God’s plan and the fulfillment of God’s will, even if we are not.

 Listen!

 When a leader rises among us we must acknowledge them; when that leadership is pure and we see that their work is holy we must acknowledge that. Though in acknowledging these things it is important that we do not embellish as the apostles so often did.

 Know this:

 God speaks to all people.

 God speaks in the heart of every human being.

 God is present to any who will listen, but God does not favor some over others, and God does not appear in visions.

 Listen!

 This is the good news:

 God loves you and you are saved.

 You are not saved for anything that you have done, you did not earn your salvation…you are saved because God loves you.

 The good news regarding the  promise of salvation, is not that you will be spared from suffering and torment in hell, or that when you are judged God will forgive you.

 The good news is that God has forgiven you and you are already saved. God has prepared you as God has prepared everyone; God has prepared us all for eternal life.

 Believe it!

 Let the promise and its goodness flow through you, start living your life as if it were true.

 We are not called to believe in the idea that Jesus is this or that…the so-called Holy One of God, we are called to act on the principles of his faith, to live lives of charity and service to one another; this is the essence of the Chistian mission:

 Love one another.

 To follow Jesus is to lead with love.

 Love as Jesus loved.

 Be humble, be merciful, be just.

 Be prepared to risk everything for the sake of love, even your life.

 To the extent that you are able to live up to the proscriptions you will be true to the teaching of Jesus…there is no other way.

 Faith (which is the trust we place in God); faith is not about words and formulas, it is about action. Faith is not confined by ideology, it is not partisan, it is not dogmatic, it is not doctrinaire. A commitment of faith is not a legally binding agreement or contract. Faith is not concerned with creeds and decretals, secrets or magic words.

 Faith is trust and it is expressed as hope, in love, through service.

 Consider the gospel reading for today:

 Forgive and be merciful.

 Forget every word in this passage except these:

 Do not settle on merely forgiving someone seven times, but forgive them seventy-seven times.

 Do not place limits on your mercy.

 If it is in your power to forgive someone, forgive them and forgive them fully.

 Forgive your sister and brother, your father and mother, your neighbor, the stranger, even the those who have persecuted you. Forgive them from your heart and forgive yourself.

 Do not be like the servant who receives mercy, and then refuses to be merciful.

 Do not be like Peter who time and time again failed to understand the teaching of Jesus.

 The authors of Matthew’s Gospel articulated the superabundance of Jesus’ compassion. They remembered this, and by placing this sequence at the beginning of the passage they are asking us to remember it as well.

 Jesus said:

 Forgive the wrongdoer…not once, not twice, not seven times, but seventy-seven times.

 Matthew’s community remembered this and then betrayed their memory by circumscribing divine compassion, drafting a parable in which the principle actor fails to follow Jesus in the way, forgiving his servant once, but not a second time.

 Set the example that Jesus set, be a blessing to your sisters and brothers, especially those in need of compassion; do this and correct the Church.

 

First Reading – Ecclesiasticus 27:33-28:9 ©

Forgive Your Neighbour the Hurt He Does You; and When You Pray, Your Sins Will Be Forgiven

Resentment and anger, these are foul things, and both are found with the sinner.

He who exacts vengeance will experience the vengeance of the Lord, who keeps strict account of sin.

Forgive your neighbour the hurt he does you, and when you pray, your sins will be forgiven.

If a man nurses anger against another, can he then demand compassion from the Lord?

Showing no pity for a man like himself, can he then plead for his own sins?

Mere creature of flesh, he cherishes resentment; who will forgive him his sins?

Remember the last things, and stop hating, remember dissolution and death, and live by the commandments.

Remember the commandments, and do not bear your neighbour ill-will; remember the covenant of the Most High, and overlook the offence.

 

Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 102(103):1-4, 9-12 ©

The Lord is compassion and love, slow to anger and rich in mercy.

My soul, give thanks to the Lord

  all my being, bless his holy name.

My soul, give thanks to the Lord

  and never forget all his blessings.

The Lord is compassion and love, slow to anger and rich in mercy.

It is he who forgives all your guilt,

  who heals every one of your ills,

who redeems your life from the grave,

  who crowns you with love and compassion.

The Lord is compassion and love, slow to anger and rich in mercy.

His wrath will come to an end;

  he will not be angry for ever.

He does not treat us according to our sins

  nor repay us according to our faults.

The Lord is compassion and love, slow to anger and rich in mercy.

For as the heavens are high above the earth

  so strong is his love for those who fear him.

As far as the east is from the west

  so far does he remove our sins.

The Lord is compassion and love, slow to anger and rich in mercy.

 

Second Reading – Romans 14:7-9 ©

Alive or Dead, We Belong to the Lord

The life and death of each of us has its influence on others; if we live, we live for the Lord; and if we die, we die for the Lord, so that alive or dead we belong to the Lord. This explains why Christ both died and came to life: it was so that he might be Lord both of the dead and of the living.

 

Gospel Acclamation – 1 Samuel 3:9, John 6:68

Alleluia, alleluia!

Speak, Lord, your servant is listening: you have the message of eternal life.

Alleluia!

 

Alternative Acclamation – John 13:34

Alleluia, alleluia!

I give you a new commandment: love one another just as I have loved you, says the Lord.

Alleluia!

 

The Gospel According to Matthew 18:21 - 35 ©

To Be forgiven, You Must forgive

Peter went up to Jesus and said, ‘Lord, how often must I forgive my brother if he wrongs me? As often as seven times?’ Jesus answered, ‘Not seven, I tell you, but seventy-seven times.

‘And so the kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king who decided to settle his accounts with his servants. When the reckoning began, they brought him a man who owed ten thousand talents; but he had no means of paying, so his master gave orders that he should be sold, together with his wife and children and all his possessions, to meet the debt. At this, the servant threw himself down at his master’s feet. “Give me time” he said “and I will pay the whole sum.” And the servant’s master felt so sorry for him that he let him go and cancelled the debt. Now as this servant went out, he happened to meet a fellow servant who owed him one hundred denarii; and he seized him by the throat and began to throttle him. “Pay what you owe me” he said. His fellow servant fell at his feet and implored him, saying, “Give me time and I will pay you.” But the other would not agree; on the contrary, he had him thrown into prison till he should pay the debt. His fellow servants were deeply distressed when they saw what had happened, and they went to their master and reported the whole affair to him. Then the master sent for him. “You wicked servant,” he said “I cancelled all that debt of yours when you appealed to me. Were you not bound, then, to have pity on your fellow servant just as I had pity on you?” And in his anger the master handed him over to the torturers till he should pay all his debt. And that is how my heavenly Father will deal with you unless you each forgive your brother from your heart.’

 

The Twenty-fourth Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year A)




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